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What You Need to Know About Retirement Planning in 2021

Greg Lavelle • November 17, 2020

Contributing to a 401(k) or IRA can offer you valuable opportunities to not only prepare for retirement, but also to earn valuable tax deductions. However, sticking to guidelines and tracking rule changes can be a bit of a chore. 

Each year the IRS evaluates things like eligibility and contribution requirements. We’ve reduced next year’s changes to simple terms for you, so you can get updated on what you need to know right now. 

Contribution limits will not change. The IRS frequently raises tax-advantaged contribution limits for retirement plans, in response to inflation and the need to save more for retirement. Unfortunately, those limits will not be changing in 2021. 

This means that the contribution limit for 401(k) plans remains at $19,500, with a catch-up contribution of an additional $6,000 if you’re over age 50. 

For IRAs, the contribution limit remains at $6,000 next year. Those over age 50 can make an additional contribution of $1,000. 

If this news disappoints you, remember that a health savings account provides similar tax advantages. If you’re eligible for such an account, you can save before-tax money to be used for healthcare expenses, and unused funds roll over all the way into retirement and beyond. 

Eligibility for full IRA tax advantages has changed. Those who are not covered by an employer’s plan can open an IRA and make tax-advantaged contributions at any income. Otherwise, savers are subject to certain limitations. 

For traditional IRAs, income limits for eligibility have shifted for 2021. If you’re single, you can make fully tax-advantaged contributions at an income up to $66,000. Those tax advantages phase out up to $76,000. Married (filing jointly) taxpayers can make full tax-advantaged contributions at an income up to $105,000, phasing out to $125,000. 

For Roth IRAS, the limits are higher. Single taxpayers can earn the maximum tax advantage up to an income of $125,000, and phasing out to $140,000. Married couples (who file a joint tax return) can reap the full tax advantages up to an income of $198,000, phasing out to $208,000. 

This is great news for those with an IRA, or who want to open an IRA. Give us a call if this type of retirement plan interest you, and we’ll answer your questions. 

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